Friday, November 29, 2019

Candide Essays (1057 words) - Fiction, Criticism Of Religion

Candide Voltaire's Candide: All is Not for the Best Voltaire's Candide is the story of an innocent man's experiences in a mad and evil world, his struggle to survive in that world, and his need to ultimately come to terms with it. All people experience the turmoil of life and must overcome obstacles, both natural and man-made, in order to eventually achieve happiness. In life, man must find a medium between what Martin (scholar and companion to Candide) calls the convulsions of anxiety and the lethargy of boredom (Richter 137). After a long and difficult struggle in which Candide is forced to overcome misfortune to find happiness, he concludes that all is not well (as he has previously been taught by his tutor, Dr. Pangloss), and that he must work in order to find even a small amount of pleasure in life. Candide grows up in the Castle of Westphalia and is taught by the learned philosopher, Dr. Pangloss. Candide is abruptly exiled from the castle when found kissing the Baron's daughter, Cunegonde. Devastated by the separation from Cunegonde, his true love, Candide sets out to different places in the hope of finding her and achieving total happiness. On his journey, he faces a number of misfortunes, among them being tortured during army training, yet he continues to believe that there is a cause and effect for everything. Candide is reunited with Cunegonde, and regains a life of prosperity, but soon all is taken away, including his beloved Cunegonde. He travels on, and years later he finds her again, but she is now fat and ugly. His wealth is all gone and so is his love for the Baron's daughter. Throughout Candide, we see how accepting situations and not trying to change or overcome obstacles can be damaging. Life is full of struggles, but it would be nonproductive if people passively accepted whatever fate had in store for them, shrugging off their personal responsibility. Voltaire believes that people should not allow themselves to be victims. He sneers at naive, accepting types, informing us that people must work to reach their utopia (Bottiglia 93). In Candide, reality and the real world are portrayed as being disappointing. Within the Baron's castle, Candide is able to lead a Utopian life. After his banishment, though, he recognizes the evil of the world, seeing man's sufferings. The only thing that keeps Candide alive is his hope that things will get better. Even though the world is filled with disaster, Candide has an optimistic attitude that he adopted from Dr. Pangloss' teachings. In spite of his many trials, Candide believes that all is well and everything is for the best. Only once, in frustration, does he admit that he sometimes feels that optimism is the mania of maintaining that all is well when we are miserable (Voltaire 41). Candide's enthusiastic view of life is contrasted with, and challenged by the suffering which he endures throughout the book. Voltaire wrote this book in a mocking and satirical manner in order to express his opinion that passive optimism is foolish (Richter 134). Candide eventually learns how to achieve happiness in the face of misadventure. He learns that in order to attain a state of contentment, one must be part of society where there is collective effort and work. Labor, Candide learns, eliminates the three curses of mankind: want, boredom, and vice. In order to create such a society, man must do the following: love his fellow man, be just, be vigilant, know how to make the best of a bad situation and keep from theorizing. Martin expresses this last requirement for such a society succinctly when he says, Let's work without speculating; it's the only way of rendering life bearable (Voltaire 77). One of the last people that Candide meets in his travels is an old, poor Turkish farmer who teaches Candide a lesson which allows him to come to terms with the world and to settle down happily. The revelation occurs when Candide and his friends hear of the killing of two intimate advisors of the sultan, and they ask the Turkish farmer if he could give them more details about the situation. I know nothing of it, said the good man, and I have never cared to know the name of a single mufti [advisor] or vizier [sultan]... I presume that in general those who meddle in public business sometimes perish miserably, and that they deserve their fate; but I am satisfied with sending the fruits of my garden there. (Voltaire 76) Upon learning that this man did not own an enormous

Monday, November 25, 2019

Colonialism and Filipino Community Essays

Colonialism and Filipino Community Essays Colonialism and Filipino Community Essay Colonialism and Filipino Community Essay Most college students would consider a culture club as a group of people where all the members are the same race and share the same passion towards their culture. Although those are not the only factors that are taken into account, there are more reasons why people decide to form culture clubs. Many culture clubs might share the same background and a common interest about a culture but each member is diverse in different ways and does many things for their community and other communities as well. There are many speakers who talked about information on career struggles within the Filipino community and also discussed immigration rights. One speaker who spoke about the topic, â€Å"No Such Thing as a Filipino†, really impacted me and stayed in my mind. It was a controversial topic because the speaker portrayed that there is no such thing as a Filipino since the Philippines have so many dialects and are very diverse in their living situations. The speaker also did not believe that the people in Southern and Mid Philippines, Mindanao and Visayas, were considered as Filipinos due to their different ways of living and their backgrounds. During that topic, the speaker brought up the impact of colonialism in the Philippines to the college students. The No such thing as a Filipino lecture brought up an existential dilemma related to all once-colonized peoples. An outsider colonized a country and named that country without the consent of the indigenous people. In a sense, the Philippines are carrying the infamous legacy of colonizers by keeping the name â€Å"Phillip† from a former Spanish King, King Philip II. This undermines the history of indigenous people who were there before the term Filipino ever existed. It raises the question: Who were Filipinos before Spain, and should/can we reclaim that history? Every person has their own point of view on this subject but it is an important topic to be aware of for the Filipino community. Other topics discussed were JFAV and the portrayal of Filipino folk dances by college students at universities, which are not the same as the traditional dances. This event has grown to the point where other communities will join the event and speak to the Filipino community. Anyone can also attend the event; you just need to be a member of a Filipino organization. In his book, The Day the Dancers Stayed: Performing in the Filipino/American, Theodore Gonzalves talks about: My aim is not to demonstrate how the cultural forms are developed in the Philippines and are then inherited and deployed effortlessly in the United States but, instead, to argue that the PCN represents the invention, and occasionally also the misinterpretations, of cultural repertoire. (Gonzalves 19) He may not like the modernized and changed theatrical aspect of the show, but he respects the hard work the students put in. Gonzalves compares the original dances from Philippines to the way the students from PCN portray them to the audience and claims that they are not the â€Å"original work. † He talks about how the music, costumes, and movements are similar but not completely accurate. This is a great way to show other communities our love towards the Filipino culture. PCN has grown to the point where its audience has expanded to include many non-Filipinos. It is also a great way for us to help the Filipino community in the Philippines by raising money. To me PCN is an entire journey and I hope that people who decides to do PCN can learn more than a few 8-counts or a few beat but more importantly the story and history behind every step, every click, and every sound. Many students, Filipino or non-Filipino, join the club for different reasons: to meet friends, to be closer to their culture, or to be involved. Through their experiences students will learn many things about the culture by educating themselves through lectures, workshops, music and dance, and the numerous events the club hosts throughout the year. In Yen Le Espiritu’s book, Filipino American Lives, a shy man named Dario Villa decided to join his Filipino Club at his school and stated â€Å"I became more open and accepting† (Espiritu 173). That is what Katipunan did for me. It has opened my eyes and made me accept my culture from a different perspective. It made me be a part of a group that shows my past history and why is it important to keep that history alive for years to come.

Friday, November 22, 2019

Lifebuoy in the United Arab Emirates Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Lifebuoy in the United Arab Emirates - Essay Example The Unilever started in Saudi Arabia by appointing Binzagar family as official representative. In 1992, the company decided to open its first office in Dubai followed by a joint venture in Egypt. It was operated in three clusters. In 2007 all the three were combined and became Unilever North Africa and Middle East to consolidate its operations, leverage synergies of scale and cost arbitrage. It is considered as the market leader in the region with a market turnover of US$ 1.3 billion (Unilever North Africa and Middle East Bucks the Global Trend, 2009). The brand Lifebuoy has come a long way through the years. It is one of the country’s oldest brands launched in 1894 as Lifebuoy Royal disinfectant soap. Considered as an affordable soap to support people seeking better personal hygiene, it was launched across the world and continued to be a leading brand in India (Lifebuoy Shampoo). Lifebuoy brand has also a shampoo line which includes variants such as hair fall, herbal and anti dandruff. It was launched in 1997 in Pakistan and a leading brand ever since. It provides affordable shampoo for the Pakistanis regardless of lifestyle and class. Every variant should have a detailed description of the product for consumers’ information. ... Since Middle East is a hot region and majority of the people including in the UAE suffers from dandruff due to heat, diet and other external factors, the market for anti-dandruff shampoo has been lucrative. Most citizens suffer from an age range of 15 years to above 40 years old but the majority of them are between 25 to 29 years old according to research. Different brands of shampoo can be found on the market but has different side effects have been noted on the consumers such as makes the hair hard, bad smell and others. UAE’s development of free zones and other industries such as industrial and commercial sites, growing sectors in healthcare, hotel and restaurant, automotive logistics and construction, it provides large number or workers that are prospective consumers of anti-dandruff shampoo and other products and can be considered as lucrative market Different marketing strategies have been adapted by Unilever Company to market their Lifebuoy products. Vikram (2010) state d that Brand Management is the application of marketing techniques to a specific product to a product line that may be a brand too. Using this kind of strategy, brand management will generate more profit because the brand has been established in the consumers’ mind that they will continue to patronize the new product under that brand. They continue to use brand management through the years because it is a more effective way of introducing new products to market. It is also a cheaper mode of advertisement since the brand is already known by consumers and they do not have a hard time remembering the new product because they can always associated the new products with the famous brand. Another strategy that had been using by the company

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Enterpuener company Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Enterpuener company - Essay Example This is one of the rare companies, which have had the courage to explore the virgin territory of natural gas in the Rocky Mountains. Mr. Barett decided to meet me in an old coffee shop at the corner of the road and allotted me an hour to complete my task. 2) The company operates in the Rocky Mountains, one of the most endowed places in the U.S., which abounds in natural gas. The company did not restrict itself only in the field of natural gas and has ventured into refining oil too. Two reasons had resulted in success of the company: Firstly, strategic location of the points, where it had set up its drilling inventory, has been propelling growth. The company strongly believes that these points have huge reserves and will result in generation of revenues. Bill Barrett Corporation has spread its operation over five major basins of Rocky and Mr. Barrett proudly informs that the company has proved its mettle and emerged as a dominant player in most areas it operates in and is also the largest, in terms of coverage area, he added. The company is particularly interesting because it maintains a strong balance between developmental and exploration projects. 3) Mr. Barrett informed that when the company was first set up, the main objective of was to establish it as an exploration company in a true sense, so as to tap natural resources of the Rocky and emerge as one of the dominant players among the Rockies E&P company. After more than ten years of operation, the company has gone from strength to strength to establish itself as one of the most significant players in its genre. The claims made by Mr. Barett are backed by the current evidences, like, proved reserves of 197 MMBoe, including 88% growths in proved reserves at three active oil programs. The financial performance of the company is quite robust as the figures indicate. For instance, total debt of the company has reduced by $189 million from 2012, in 2013

Monday, November 18, 2019

Group project outline Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Group project outline - Essay Example In addition to this, the market demand and needs of the customer towards this product segment is changing at a continuous rate. Now-a-days, people are trying to consume fuel efficient cars due to the hike in fuel prices. Recently, several automobile organizations are implementing green strategies in business. Moreover, several leading organizations, such as Ford and Toyota introduced electric car to reduce the consumption level of fossil fuel. Lack of use of fossil fuel can reduce the emission level of carbon. In addition to this, it reduces the operating cost of an organization. Therefore, the organization can use economic pricing strategy. Now-a-days, people are trying to consume fuel-efficient low priced cars due to their low disposable income. However, research on this product will help all the group members to learn about the market demand of this product. There are several types of cars, such as hatchback, Sedan, SUV and MUV. Research on each car segment will help the group mem bers to understand about the purchasing behaviour of people and strategies that are implemented by several automobile manufacturing organizations (Noel, 2009, p.117). The objective of research is to know the purchasing behaviour of people towards this product. Project Plan There are four members in this group. Each group member has different roles and responsibilities to complete the project. Primary and secondary data collection method has been utilized in order to gather appropriate data. Both these data collection methods have significant advantages. Primary data collection method will help this group to gather real time and valid data (Mooi and Sarstedt, 2011, p.39). On the other hand, secondary data collection method will help to gather a large number of data set (Malhotra, 2008, p.25). Both of these data collection method will help this group to achieve successful and expected research outcome. 2 members from the group have taken the responsibility to gather primary data. They are going to take interview of 10 people to gather valuable primary data and information. Total sample size has been considered for this research is 10. Out of the 10 individuals, 6 are common people who have cars and 4 are store managers of different car making and distributing organizations. 1 member will take the interview of 6 customers and other will take the interview of 4 managers. Another group member is responsible for gathering secondary data. Therefore, it is clear that 3 members of the group are engaged in the data collection process. The fourth group member will be responsible for analyzing the collected data and provide a research outcome based on his or her analysis. Key Challenges The key challenges that have been faced in the group activity for the project on studying the purchasing behaviour of the customers for various types of cars have been explained as follows. The challenges could be faced in the individual level as well as the group level while conducting th e tasks involved in the project plan. Since four different people were engaged in the separate tasks of data collection as per the primary and secondary research methods, the data analysis and the evaluation, difficulties could be faced due to the mismatch of the expectations of the people that have collected data and the people who have conducted the analysis and evaluation. The various parameters on which

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Decentralised Service Provisions: Summary and Evaluation

Decentralised Service Provisions: Summary and Evaluation The value of de-centralised provision of  Public Services Introduction Gordon Brown, likely to become Prime Minister in mid-2007, has been known to consider decentralisation of public services an important factor of local community government (Simon Jenkins 2007). Public services are defined as those goods that are provided for the benefit of the whole community and from which no individual can be excluded. The main question however, is whether these services are more efficiently administered through and decentralised authority and, if so, what size of local organisation is required to achieve these objectives. Efficiency of local public service provision Provision of public services through local authorities in the twentieth century developed because it was not possible for Parliament and its twenty-one ministers to maintain control of these factors (Jones and Stewart 1983, p.10). In recent decades, because of improvement in communication and cost reduction, more responsibility for public services has been decentralised (Doherty and Horne 2002, p.104) because it is seen to be an efficient method. Indeed, Bentham (1973, p.216-20) argues that local and regional levels of government are the only way to ensure that efficient public services can be delivered. Efficiency is measured by two factors, being the perception of the consumers to whom the service is rendered and the cost efficiency of the process. In terms of the consumer, a report conducted by the Lyons inquiry found that the consensus of local communities deemed local authorities to be more efficient suppliers of most public services than central government. For example, as can be seen from graphs 20 and 25 of the report (see figures 1 and 2), the majority felt that local authorities would provide a service more appropriate to local needs, in the latter case relating particularly to the area of local transport. A similar percentage (graph 29) felt that community policing would be managed more effectively and efficiently by local authorities than through a centralised body. The same community response was found with many other areas of public services, including education, with a key element in this efficiency process being measured by the fact that the authority was in a better position to communicate with their local community and understand the local environment. Furthermore, the communities surveyed that local authorities are more appropriate managers of funds than central government and should be able to determine, collect and administer their own revenue, with many of the participants supporting locally raised income taxes or charging for specific services. For example, as can be seen on page 75 of the same report, most were of the opinion that local authorities should set and retain the local business rates, not submit it to central government as at present happens. The summary findings of the Lyons Inquiry (page 2), agreed the above that, in terms of the delivery of public services, local authorities were the most efficient and effective method of ensuring that the needs and requirements of the local community were met. In the past, one of the main criticisms of local authorities was that they had become too bureaucratic and therefore cost inefficient. The levels of employees and other resources used, far exceeded the requirements of the services being provided. Furthermore, the impression was that the organisations were devouring a disproportionate percentage of the funding being raised through rates and grants. This public perception was one of the main reasons for the controversy that surrounded the ill-fated community charge and that has led to concerns over the increasing level of council taxes. Although the Secretary of State for Transport, Local Government and the Regions (2001) suggested that the size of local authorities is not an issue, this is clearly not the case. Whilst it is not possible to identify a set size for a particular local authority, as with any other organisation there is clearly a need to for service provider to ensure that the cost of provision does not result in an unacceptable cost attracting to the consumer of the service. Efficiency equally applies to the structure of the authority as well. One way to ensure that the authority remains resource efficient is to implement quality controls, such as the ISO 9000 standard that in 2002 had been introduced into some departments of approaching a quarter of local authorities throughout the UK (Docherty and Horne 2002, p.148). Furthermore, it is the task of the Audit Commission is to monitor the efficiency of both the services provided and the provider. In the case of the latter, it is incumbent upon the commission to ensure that resources are not wasted. The size of the authority can thus be measured by the ability of the authority to deliver the public services and goods to the members of the community through the efficient use of the appropriate level of resources. Conclusion The members of the public and Lyons are agreed that the local authority is the most efficient method of delivering public services. However, it is important that this service is provided by an organisation that is of an appropriate size, as measured by its own internal efficiencies. References Bentham, J (1973). Bent ham’s Political Thought. Croom Helm. London, UK. Doherty, Tony and Horne, Terry (2002). Managing Public Services: Implementing Change. Routledge. London, UK. Jenkins, Simon (2007). Public services with a heart. The Sunday Times. London, UK Jones, George. and Stewart, John (1983). The Case for Local Government. Allen and Unwin. London, UK. Lyons, Sir Michael (2007). Place-shaping: a shared ambition for the future of local government. Final Report. HMSO. London, UK. Lyons, Sir Michael (2006). Lyons Inquiry – Public Deliberation Events. Retrieved 3 May 2007 from http://www.lyonsinquiry.org.uk/docs/061120-consultation-public.pdf Secretary of State for Transport, Local Governments and the Regions (2001). Strong Local Leadership – Quality Public Services. HMSO. Retrieved 3 May 2007 from http://www.communities.gov.uk/pub/215/StronglocalleadershipQualitypublicservicesDTLR2001PartOne_id1165215.pdf YOTEL: Analysis of Innovation Practices YOTEL: Analysis of Innovation Practices 1.1 YOTEL YOTEL is audaciously described by its founders as a revolutionary new hotel conceptà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ creating a stir in the hotel industry. The companys concept and execution can be translated into the same entrepreneurial initiative that has been driven many leading organisations in hospitality, tourism and events over the years. Creative entrepreneurs with the vision, courage and knowledge to put their concepts into place dominate the history of tourism. (Middleton et al., 2009). YOTEL was created by YO! Company founder Simon Woodroffe and Gerard Greene, YOTEL current CEO. It is the accommodation brand of the Yo! Company Group founded in 1997 by Simon Woodroffe with the creation of his first brand of restaurants YO! Sushi. The accommodation brand concept was inspired by the capsule hotels in Japan and BA First Class cabins. In 2002, Simon Woodroffe, already interested in the Japanese capsule hotels, was upgraded to a first class sleeper cabin. He decided then to melt luxury airline travel with Japanese capsule hotels and convert them into small but luxurious cabins for implementation at airport locations. Gerard Greene, a former hotel analyst and executive with Hyatt and Marriott hotels, evolved that idea into reality with YOTEL. The concept has the intention to deliver economies of scale within a minimum volume of space and a outstanding and comfortable consumer experience at a relative very competitive price (Middleton et al., 2009) In summer 2007, the company opened a 46-cabin YOTEL in London Gatwick Airport, succeeded by a 32-cabin YOTEL at Heathrow Airport in the winter of the same year. (YOTEL Limited., 2008) YOTEL at Amsterdam Schiphol opened in Summer 2008 and a 669-capsule site will open in New York City in 2011. Since 2005, IFA (International Financial Advisors) Hotels Resorts is the major investor in the company. In 2008, YOTELs CEO acknowledge an affiliation Memorandum of Understanding with ADNH (Abu Dhabi National Hotels) in order to expand YOTEL also in the capital of the United Arab Emirates. Two YOTELs are going to be built in the International Airport and in city centre of Abu Dhabi, and other locations are also under negotiation. (IFA Hotels Resorts, 2007). As Simon Woodroffe comprehend the holy grail of retail today is to constantly and never endingly innovate in order to deliver high luxury without the high cost (YOTEL Limited, 2008). Competitors will unavoidability come to the market with innovations or ameliorations of existing products which will change the basis of competition: for this reason the ability to create, evolve and adapt is indispensable for any business to stay alive. The companys concept as well as the founders values and culture, suggests that the company is potentially innovative. 1.2 Report Structure The present report aim to identify and explore past, current and future innovation practices of YOTEL. Since the organisation was not created long ago it will concentrate mostly on the current and future practices. In particular the structure and content of the report is as follows: Part 2 YOTEL Current Innovation Practices. This first part will evaluate YOTELs existing innovation practices and how YOTEL shows signs of innovation in its sector. Evidence of how it appears to be innovative is supported by innovation theory. Part 3 YOTEL Future Innovation Practices. This part will appraise which innovations YOTEL might create and adopt in order to meet its future strategic needs. Propositions for possible ameliorations for the organisations are made here. This section will therefore consider YOTEL objectives, as well as New Product Development theories and WWW innovations in order to make appropriate and logical recommendations for the company. Part 4 Impacts of proposed Innovation upon YOTELs performance. This forth part is where the potential impacts of the recommendations made are considered. Advises and information about the consequences of the changes proposed are given for the attention of YOTELs management team. Part 5 Summary and Conclusions. This final part contains a brief summary of the report, as well as a conclusion based on the arguments presented. 2. YOTEL Current Innovation Practices Innovation is the act of creating a new product or process. This includes invention as well as the work required to bring an idea or concept into final form. An innovation may have various degrees of newness, from very little to highly discontinuous, but that must include at least some degree of newness to the market, not just to the firm (Crawford, 1994, pg. 472). As Crawfords definition suggests, innovation is a complex process which involves organisations effective management of activities such as idea generation, technology development and commercial exploitation. Schumpeter (1934) was among the first economists to recognize the importance of innovation for organisations to obtain long-term economic growth. His evolutionary theory has seen how companies success in the past, present and future lies in their capability to obtain and employ knowledge and apply this to the development of new products. Figure 1.1 Interactive model of innovation Source: Trott, 2008 adapted from B. Rothwell and W. Zegvelt (1985) Reindustrialisation and Technology, Longman, London. Overall innovation is a complex and continuous process which consists in transferring knowledge from different communication paths. These paths include external and internal linkages. In order for innovation to occur, there must be an interaction between the marketplace/customers needs, the latest sciences and technology advances in society and the organisations capabilities. Organisations able to manage this process will have successful innovation practices. In its past three years of life, YOTEL has demonstrate a good capability on managing the innovation process. It has been able to do so, using different types of innovation. As Trott (2008, pg.16) explain, there are seven different typologies of innovation: product, process, organisational, management, production, marketing and service innovation. 2.1 YOTEL Product Innovations 2.2 YOTEL Commercial/Marketing Innovations 2.3 YOTEL Service Innovations This part of the report will evaluate in which of these types of innovation YOTEL gives evidence of being innovative. YOTEL introduced in the hospitality market a new revolutionary concept inspired by the capsule hotels in Japan and BA First Class cabins: guest rooms, which are compact in size and incorporate multi-functional sofa beds and fold out study desks. The cabins have a design feature that means the windows are internal rather than external and through effective reflective lightening look out into corridors. YOTEL product innovation consists in a hotel which needs relatively small volume of space within airports. The type of hotel the company has introduces, was completely innovative in its market. Even if capsule hotels already existed in Japan, YOTEL has been the first hotel located inside a UK airport terminal. Moreover YOTEL differentiates itself from Japanese capsule hotels, sicne it is more luxurious and offers a wider range of comforts. Its rooms are larger than those in capsule hotels but are very small relative to traditional hotel rooms. The positive advance about YOTEL concept, is that it needs basic requirement. A YOTEL does not require space for parking, access on roads which other normal hotel do require. Moreover all the basic requirements for heating, lightening, water and lavatory provision are already immediately available at airports. But YOTEL is not innovative just in the product its offering, but also in its services. stylish yet affordable rooms. The aim of YOTEL is to provide a flexible and convenient business class hotel experience at affordable prices. The company aim therefore to combine luxurious and modern with affordable prices. This is an innovative practice since most of the hotels whicha re perceived as luxurious and modern are usually also very expensive. Moreover YOTEL does not combine luxurious with low prices, but also with small romm environment. The company referes in fact to his rooms with the world cabins. The idea was inspired by 1st class airlines cabins. Which category Lovelock, how would you classify Yotel product? What degree of risk with this NPD>? LUXURY AT LOW COST: magical formula Shower and Nap Combo: At London Heathrow, London Gatwick, and Amsterdam Schiphol, Yotel cabins can be rented in four-hour blocks. (No, its not that kind of hotel.) The podlike rooms (from $40/4 hr.) are tiny but comfy, with private baths and storage units. A virtuos circle of innovation (Trott, 2008: 96-98) (Categories of new products, link with innovation practices of YOTEL) [2] Room sizes are Premium (double), Twin (2 large singles, bunk style) and Standard (large single). Each features en suite bathrooms, flat screen televisions, free Wi-Fi, and 24 hour room service.[3] In his study of The Economic of Industrial Innovation, Christopher Freeman (1982) wrote that à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦not to innovate is to die. Adaption and change are essential for companies in order to survive. Competitors will unavoidability come to the market with an innovation that changes the basis of competition: for this reason the ability to create, evolve and adapt is indispensable for any business to stay alive. The big dilemma of doing this within an organisation stays in the fact that innovating demands stability in order to be carried out efficiently and flexibility in order to create opportunities for creative thinking. Managing the tension between the need for creativity in a loose and flexible environment and the need for efficiency in a stable and controlled environment is therefore very important for organisations (Trott, 2008). Organisations have also to manage uncertainty and know how to respond to internal and external events, some of which cannot be controlled. Some examples of external challenges facing organisation in the innovation process are customer demands, new purchasing models, falling prices, early supply involvement, collaborative ventures, customer-supplier value chain and post release improvements (Ahmed and Shepherd, 2010, pg. 474). Anything that can be offered to a market for attention, acquisition, use or consumption that might satisfy a want or need is considered as a product. (Find another definition of PRODUCT) Yotel products, as any hospitality, events and tourism products, are service products delivering intangible experiences. Hospitality products are very diverse and customers are involved in the production process. Since people are part of the product process, these kinds of products are harder to evaluate. (Write about Scope of Hospitality products Hospitality Business Development) A new product is A good, service or idea that is perceived by some potential customers as new (Kotler et al., 2004, p.215). In simple terms innovation refers to any good, service or idea that is perceived by someone as novel or new (Kotler et al., 2002, p.215). A new product is a product being introduced to the market for the first time as a result of invention, innovation or improvement ( Keegan et al., 1995, p.418) (Change this definition) YOTEL CASE STUDIES http://unicenta.net/casestudy_yotel.aspx http://www.computing.co.uk/ctg/feature/1843555/case-study-yotel http://www.lorientuk.com/case-studies/yotel-london/ http://images.businessweek.com/ss/09/07/0720_budget_lodging/15.htm

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

The Sitcom - Similarities between Ourselves and the Characters Essay

The Sitcom - Similarities between Ourselves and the Characters A sitcom, short for situation comedy, is a comic television series made up of episodes involving the same group of characters in a recurring situation. When watching a sitcom one sees characters deal with life in an unmethodical, irrational, but humorous style. The ability to bring laughter out of situations dates back to variety shows, but dedicating a whole program around a group of characters is fairly new considering the long history of comedy. By being situational, sitcoms tend to poke fun at or bring the irony out of certain issues in life, whether at home or in the workplace. Because many people encounter these problems everyday, designing comedy programs with characters who also deal with these problems is easy. Seeing these characters turn our problems into humor is sometimes uplifting. All of a sudden, the problem may not seem as serious. The types of problems that the characters deal with are what categorize a sitcom. Sitcoms like â€Å"Everybody Loves Raymond,† â€Å"All in the Family,† â€Å"My Wife and Kids,† â€Å"Happ...

Monday, November 11, 2019

Bottled Water in Australia

Bling h2o is a high end or â€Å"Super Luxury† bottled water product created by Kevin G Boyd a Hollywood producer / designer. Bling h2o costs from $US35. 00 to $US2,600. 00 per bottle and the water is bottled into glass bottles studded with Swarovski crystals. Bling has been featured on MTV music awards and The Emmys and on it’s website refers to itself as the Rolls Royce of bottled water. To identify the potential consumers in Australia we need to look at the target market and market segments bling are looking to fulfill. The premium status, and pricing, that bling put on their product would narrow the geographic segment to the economic centers of Australia, which Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane. A geographic segmentation is identifying and analysing the location that a company is looking to move into. In Australia a potential geographic profile would start at the state level, then move into cities, then if necessary a municipal level to identify potential consumer (Kotler, P. , Adam, S. , Denize, S. , Armstrong, G. 2009), The demographic make-up of a potential market is made up of the age group, income, occupation, gender, race, education and religion. Demographic segmentation is a popular form of analysis and very important part of identifying the size and methods of communicating with a target market. (Kotler et al, 2009) After reviewing the media on bling and the website the demographic profile for bling would be 20 – 35 year old age bracket with a high level of income. This is supported by bling’s involvement with MTV, The Emmy's and the price of their product. The psychographic and behavioural segmentation bling would be looking at is a benefits viewpoint (Kotler et al, 2009). The benefits class is the benefits the user perceives to obtaining by using the product. The benefits from bling h2o are that of social status and class by drinking bling users would be setting themselves apart. From the marketing segmentation identified bling would be looking at a young high income earners who place a high importance on their external image. Along with targeting the these individuals, 5 star hotels and up market nightclubs would also be consumers of these products due the overlapping target market and perceived image they are looking to convey. This is identified by bling themselves on their ebsite where Boyd had the idea whilst observing celebrities and how each of them treated the bottled water they drunk In 2004 – 2005 Australians consumed about 550 million litres of bottled water, with worldwide consumption growing 57% from 1999 to 154 billion litres. (Munro 2006). The main industry body in Australia is the ABWI which was established 10 years ago and clai ms its objectives are to promote awareness and use of bottled water, and to ensure that consumers have safe good tasting water. The ABWI boasts member such as Coca- Cola Amatil Ltd and Schweppes Australia ttp://www. bottledwater. org. au/scripts/cgiip. exe/WService=ASP0003/ccms. r? Roxy=0x0002f062=10007 Bottled water is being looked at as a serious environmental issue. The main packaging for bottled water is plastic, which is made from fossil fuels and Australia uses 314,000 barrels of oil in bottling water each year (Koutsoukis, 2007) Although the plastic bottled water comes in is recyclable, Australians are only recycling around 35% of the bottled water they purchases, 55% goes to landfill which accounts for 70,000 tonnes of plastic waste. Koutsoukis, 2007) (Munro 2006). It is been seen as such an environmental issue that Bundanoon, a small town in NSW, has banned the sale of bottled water in its stores when a company was looking to extract water from their underground reservoir, and claims to be the first town in the world to enact such a policy. A review of social media surrounding bling h2o a large percentage of blogs condemned bling for being over priced and had concerns about water being sold at such a premium when much of the world is without clean water. An internet blog by Sassisam title Bling H2O – Ego in a bottle. Sassi Sam points out that she consumes 4 bottles of water a day and that would equate to $US980 per week just for water. Sassi Sam concluded that she would consider buying from bling if they supported charities that focused on supplying clean water to those who don’t have access to it. Bling was featured on the site BoingBoing and points out that people who buy this must be fools. The interactive comments section of BoingBoing raised the issues of the importance of social status and that is reaching ridicules levels. BoingBoing was the only website that brought up the issue of socially responsible marketing by user Cameron Barrett. If the author of this article was the brand manager of bling h20 they would be associating themselves with one of the many charitable organisations that are helping provided clean drinking water. An organisation like charity water is able to provide a person with clean drinking water for $1 a year. This small cost compared to the premium charge would quell the concerns over the ethics of the company and leave the image issue with those who buy it. ttp://www. theage. com. au/news/national/bottled-water-the-new-ecodisaster/2006/02/25/ 1140670303250. html http://www. theage. com. au/articles/2007/08/18/1186857841959. html? page=fullpage#contentSwap1 http://news. bbc. co. uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/8141569. stm http://www. bottledwater. org. au/scripts/cgiip. exe/WService=ASP0003/ccms. r? Roxy=0x0002f062=10007 Kotler, P. , Adam, S. , Denize, S. , Armstrong, G. (2009), Principles of Marketing. Pearson Education Australia, Frenchs Forest

Saturday, November 9, 2019

The Supernatural as a Means of Protagonist Empowerment in Like Water

The Supernatural as a Means of Protagonist Empowerment in Like Water for Chocolate by Laura Esquivel and The House of the Spirits by Isabel Allende IB A1 English HL World Literature Comparative Essay Word Count: 1496 Keri-Anne Murray Candidate #: 003072-058 World Literature Comparative Essay 1 In Like Water for Chocolate and The House of the Spirits, respective authors Laura Esquivel and Isabel Allende use a connection with the supernatural to empower the protagonists in three ways. Firstly, the central characters in each story possess unique otherworldly abilities, which enable them to distance themselves from their oppressors.Secondly, the supernatural is active in providing spiritual healing of those in dire situations. Finally, supernatural events are responsible for the eventual suppression of the main antagonist of each novel, and the subsequent liberation of the protagonists. Supernatural empowerment is also used to convey the authors’ perspectives on Latin American cul ture, which will be explored in relation to each form of supernatural empowerment discussed. In both novels, the oppressors of the central characters desire to control them completely, however, the protagonists have unique abilities which come to their aid.In The House of the Spirits, author Allende uses Esteban Trueba’s desire and expectation to possess his wife Clara entirely, to portray the view that in Latin American culture, there is an implication of female inferiority and submissiveness in relationships. Allende, however, expresses a negative view of this societal expectation, by giving Clara supernatural abilities which sustain her, allowing her to detach herself from him and be independent. The reader learns that Esteban desires â€Å"far more than her body; he wanted control over that undefined and luminous aterial that lay within her†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Allende 111). The use of magical realism in this description of Clara’s â€Å"undefined and luminous† a spect emphasises her otherworldly character, creating an image of a bright light which Esteban cannot grasp with his hands, for his fingers simply pass through. It is precisely this supernatural aspect of Clara’s character which gives her strength, independence and the power to resist domination by Esteban. â€Å"He realised that Clara did not belong to him and that if she continued living in a world of apparitions †¦ she probably never would† (Allende 118).Clara’s clairvoyance and preoccupation with spirits prevent Esteban from controlling her. Whilst he becomes increasingly enraged at the unbridgeable distance between them, Clara is content, strong and empowered, thus defying the Latin American culture of female inferiority which is implied in the novel. In Like Water for Chocolate, Mama Elena has a similar obsession to Esteban’s, in desiring to control her daughter Tita’s every move. Through her description of the de la Garza family traditi on, the author portrays Latin American culture as giving family values great importance.In compliance with her family values, Tita, as the youngest daughter, is required to devote her Keri-Anne Murray Candidate #: 003072-058 World Literature Comparative Essay 2 life to the care of her mother, who strictly denies her the opportunities of love and marriage. By empowering Tita through her supernatural culinary abilities, an attribute of Tita’s character which Mama Elena cannot control, the author protests against this focus on honouring family tradition at the expense of individual rights. â€Å"In the kitchen †¦ flavours, smells, textures and the effect they could have were beyond Mama Elena’s iron command† (Esquivel 45).Tita’s domain is the kitchen, and she transfers her inner-most feelings to her cooking. The results are dishes which recreate Tita’s mood and infuse her deepest desires into those who consume the food. When Mama Elena bans all c ommunication between Tita and her love Pedro, Tita channels her emotions into her cooking to create â€Å"a new system of communication† (Esquivel 49) with Pedro. The author uses the oppressiveness of Mama Elena and the de la Garza family tradition to portray a negative image of extreme emphasis on family duties in Latin American culture.The attribution of supernatural culinary abilities to Tita allows her to escape Mama Elena’s control and bring herself closer to Pedro, and this illustrates the author’s desire for respect for individual rights in family relationships. In both novels, the supernatural plays an active part in healing those in troublesome situations. The authors describe positively an intimate Latin American culture in which a suffering individual can depend upon assistance from trusted friends, even in the most dire circumstances.Such a phenomenon occurs in The House of the Spirits, when the imprisoned Alba has resigned herself to death in a â₠¬Å"dark, frozen airless tomb† (Allende 469). Into this atmosphere of oppressive coldness, Clara materialises as a radiant apparition, â€Å"with the novel idea that the point was not to die †¦ but to survive, which would be a miracle† (Allende 469). Clara’s radiance contrasts with the darkness of the â€Å"doghouse† (Allende 469) which holds Alba, inspiring her with hope.Clara urges Alba to write a journal in her mind so that others may one day learn of â€Å"the terrible secret she was living through† (Allende 470), evoking in Alba a purpose and will to live. The author gives Clara the ability to empower others even after her death, emphasising her positive opinion of a culture of trust, selfless giving and unconditional love among friends. A similar healing phenomenon occurs in Like Water for Chocolate when Nacha’s appearance to Tita, as she eats the oxtail soup at Dr Brown’s house, restores Tita’s spiritual health and he r speech after her breakdown caused by Mama Elena. With the first sip, Nacha appeared there at Tita’s side, stroking her hair †¦ kissing her forehead† (Esquivel 114). Tita cries for the first Keri-Anne Murray Candidate #: 003072-058 World Literature Comparative Essay 3 time in six months, resulting in a â€Å"stream that was running down the stairs† (Esquivel 114). The author’s use of magical realism is effective in emphasising the emotion and miracle of the situation. Tita makes the decision to speak again; she is â€Å"fully recovered, ready to start a new life† (Esquivel 117-118).Like Clara in The House of the Spirits, Nacha possesses the ability to empower those she loves even after her death, and this element of magical realism is employed by the author to illustrate a positive perception of Latin American culture, where connections based on love and friendship can overcome even the most hopeless of circumstances. The final use of the supe rnatural allows the author to describe a culture in which disaster befalls those who bring control and malevolence to relationships which should be filled with love and friendship.In both novels, supernatural events result in the suppression of the antagonist to empower the protagonists. In The House of the Spirits, Esteban’s jealous suspicion causes him to banish his sister, Ferula, from his house, and ban her from contact with her family. In response to his cruelty, Ferula curses him: â€Å"You will always be alone! Your body and soul will shrivel up†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Allende 158). Esteban soon observes his body â€Å"shrivelling†: â€Å"he could tell from his clothes †¦ his sleeves and his pant legs were suddenly too long† (Allende 212).There is also evidence of his soul â€Å"shrivelling†: as he drives others away from him, he is indeed cursed with the fate of being alone. His violence against his daughter and his physical abuse of Clara who stands up for Blanca, sever the few weak bonds he had remaining with these members of his family. Esteban’s experience of his physical shrinking and his alienation from family, result in personal insecurities, a deflation of his ego and a sense of loneliness, and those he has mistreated are no longer oppressed by him. In Like Water for Chocolate, Tita’s wholesome cooking has adverse effects on oth Mama Elena, and Tita’s callous sister, Rosaura, indirectly resulting in their deaths. On her return to the ranch after Mama Elena is left temporarily paralysed by a group of bandits, Tita carefully prepares oxtail soup for her mother â€Å"so that she would recover completely† (Esquivel 119). Mama Elena, however, immediately detects a bitter taste, and accuses her daughter of poisoning her. Ironically, as a result of emetic overdose taken secretly to combat the imagined poison, Mama Elena eventually dies. Tita’s sister, Rosaura, suffers a similar fate. She beco mes overweight and flatulent from eating Tita’s food.While in San Antonio, Rosaura loses weight, but â€Å"all she had to do was come back to the ranch and she got fat again! † Keri-Anne Murray Candidate #: 003072-058 World Literature Comparative Essay 4 (Esquivel 192). Following her selfish proclamation of her intention to subject her daughter, Esperanza, to the oppressive family tradition of forced self-sacrifice, Rosaura dies from an extended attack of flatulence attributed to Tita’s cooking. Through the supernaturally caused deaths of Mama Elena and Rosaura, the author describes a culture of retribution for those who bring control and malevolence to relationships which should be sources of love.Their deaths liberate Tita and Esperanza, enabling them to love freely. In Like Water for Chocolate and The House of the Spirits, the supernatural is used as a positive force to empower the leading characters. Characters possess supernatural gifts which provide them w ith an untouchable inner strength; the supernatural gives them the power to heal others in dire need; and ultimately, it is the supernatural which is responsible for the downfall of the oppressors, and the liberation of the gifted characters.Furthermore, the authors use supernatural empowerment to integrate their perceptions of positive and negative aspects of Latin American culture into the novels. 5 Keri-Anne Murray Candidate #: 003072-058 World Literature Comparative Essay Works Cited Allende, Isabel. The House of the Spirits. Trans. Magda Bogin. London: Black Swan Books, 1986. Esquivel, Laura. Like Water for Chocolate. Trans. Carol Christensen and Thomas Christensen. London: Black Swan Books, 1993.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Family Conflict And Triangulation Analysis Social Work Essay Essay Example

Family Conflict And Triangulation Analysis Social Work Essay Essay Example Family Conflict And Triangulation Analysis Social Work Essay Paper Family Conflict And Triangulation Analysis Social Work Essay Paper The intent of this article is to exemplify the importance of boundary puting during parental struggle. Often kids are incorporated both voluntarily and involuntarily in dyadic confrontations that involve the parents. This research shows the long term and short term effects on both the parent and kid psychologically and physiologically. Boundary scene is of import for the growing, development and current care of a household. Involving kids in statements is non merely damaging to the parents marital relationship, but besides damaging to the parent-child relationship. This paper illustrates cause and consequence effects of triangulation. Family Conflict and Triangulation Familial struggle is inevitable. A battalion of quantitative and qualitative information has been accumulated in order to better familial relationships. Numerous surveies and concentrate groups spotlighted striplings and their parents to happen more informations on triangulation and its negative effects on households. Harmonizing to Franck and Buehler ( 2007 ) , a triangulation survey was conducted on 506 teens and their female parents. The survey focused on struggle belongingss, cognitive assessments of menace and incrimination, emotional insecurity, and triangulation to find the possibility of a direct relationship between adolescent behaviour jobs, matrimonial hurt, and maternal depression ( Franck and Buehler 2007 ) . After thorough research, it was found that matrimonial ill will and hurt were associated with adolescent behavioural jobs and familial stressors ( Franck A ; Buehler 2007 ) . This paper will concentrate on parental and child triangulation and its consequence on bot h the stripling and the grownup. : Triangulation can be defined in a battalion of ways. Some may utilize the term mathematically, while others use it psychologically. Fosco and Grych ( 2008 ) loosely described the psychological term for triangulation as the engagement of a 3rd individual in a dyadic struggle. Triangulation is non possible with two people ; it has to affect at least three people triangulate the conversation and guarantee one or more of the parties agrees with his or her sentiment. Buehler and Welsh ( 2009 ) stated that triangulation occurs when two people in a household conveying a 3rd party to fade out emphasis, anxiousness or tenseness that exists between them. Often feuding parents might affect their kids in the struggle to gang up on the other parent. A more in-depth definition that better depict the mark group focused on in this paper illustrates a household and child triangulation as kids s direct engagement in parental dissensions and their subjective sense of experiencing caught in the cent er ( Fosco and Grych, 2008 ) . Due to ignorance, some parents may be incognizant that they are involved in triangulation. Some statements a kid might state if he or she is involved in a triangulation state of affairs are My parents make me experience caught in the center when they argue my ma ever asks if I notice how my pa starts the battles ma and pa ever inquire me inquiries when they are in the center of an statement after an statement with ma, pa ever comes to me and explains his point of position I hate it when ma and pa involve and inquire me inquiries when they are reasoning . Parents should be more aware of by chance or intentionally affecting kids in matrimonial differences because it can be damaging to the kid. Attempts to better understand the impact of interparental dissensions on kids have identified a figure of factors that may evade to the fact that exposure to continual hostile and ill resolved struggle can do accommodation jobs. ( Fosco and Grych 2008 ) . Behavior issues may go more frequent when boundaries are non set between parental statements and kids. Harmonizing to Fosco and Grych ( 2008 ) , assessments reflect kids s sentiments on parental struggle. Parental struggle can be damaging to the kid s wellbeing or the operation of the household unit ; hence, the kid may keep himself or herself responsible and believe that the dissension was caused by his or her behavior. Parents who involve kids in matrimonial confrontations fail to recognize how damaging engagement can be to their kid. Specifically, assessments of menace and self-blame, emotional responsiveness and hurt, and triangulation into parental disagreements each have been made known to play a cardinal function in the relat ionship affecting parental strife and kid maladjustment, thereby doing the kid feel responsible for stoping or deciding the struggle. ( Fosco and Grych 2008 ) . The effects of parental triangulation on the kid can do long term harm. Harmonizing to Buehler and Welsh ( 2009 ) Parental struggle and tenseness are proposed to bring on emotional rousing in kids, triping emotional and physiological responses. Involving kids in statements can be both mentally and physically wash uping for the kid. Families that show forms of triangulation have emotional, and physiological, responses that tend to hold trouble distinguishing when non to turn off than in households with better boundary care ( Buehler and Welsh 2009 ) . Often parents will include the kid in statements coercing the kid to take a side. Franck and Buehler focused on triangulation that occurs when parents bring a kid into an statement by utilizing the kid as a courier or buffer between the parents ; as a confidante or counsellor about issues with the other parent, the kid is forced to ally against the other parent during matrimonial differences. By leting kids to acquire involved in dom estic differences, non merely is the kid negatively affected, but the engagement is besides damaging to the matrimony. Triangulation amplifies adolescences hazard for riotous behaviour because this procedure impedes with legion prospective schemes that have been found to screen young persons from the possible harmful effects of matrimonial ill will ( Franck and Buehler 2007 ) . Research shows that repeated exposure to parental struggle can impact a kid s experience, look and control of emotion ( Fosco and Grych 2008 ) . Children subjected to changeless triangulation can see major emotional trials as good. It was found through trauma theories that repeating exposure to affectively upseting events undermines a kid s ability to modulate his or her emotions ( Fosco and Grych 2008 ) . When a kid is unable to modulate his or her emotions it becomes hard for them to keep control. With this information, it can be concluded that a kid from an argumentative household may expose a greater sensitiveness to his or her parent s struggles ( Fosco and Grych 2008 ) . Children who are exposed to disruptive relationships and changeless triangulation by parents are non as exhaustively researched as other subjects that have been researched that involve household struggle. Beuhler and Welsh ( 2009 ) stated Triangulation into parents differences has received much less empirical attending than has verbal and physical interparental aggression ; nevertheless, some grounds exists that triangulation topographic points youth at hazard for accommodation jobs, peculiarly internalising jobs such as anxiousness, depressive symptoms, and societal backdown ( 2009 ) . Triangulation does non merely happen during an statement between parents with a child nowadays. It besides occurs long term when a kid is made a confidante. Franck and Buehler ( 2007 ) found that when parents get upset they have a inclination to convey kids into the statement by doing them couriers between the parents. Triangulation can be caused by a figure of different grounds. Martial struggle and depression have been named to be some of the chief grounds triangulation occurs. Parents involved in domestic differences have a inclination to desire a informant to formalize their statement. Counselors, friends, household members, and kids have been known to acquire pulled in to the difference. Scholars found informations turn outing that parents that involve people in their domestic differences may be depressed ( Frank and Beuhler 2007 ) . Parents feel validated when loved 1s and friends side with them in the domestic difference. Frank and Beuhler ( 2007 ) , searched even deeper and found that a female parent s depression is more closely related to internalising riotous behaviours in kids than male parents. Frank and Beuhler ( 2007 ) felt that a male parent s depression is more closely related to hapless cognitive operation in his kids than internalising job behaviours. Surveies show that triangulation affects both the parent and the kid s relationships in a negative manner. One of the mechanisms by which matrimonial struggle becomes a hazard factor is the triangulation of the kid or stripling into parental differences such that young person experience caught in the center and lacerate between divided truenesss ( Buehler and Welsh 2009 ) . During an statement, parents feel that their point is more validated if the kid agrees with them. Unfortunately, the long term affects of adolescent avowal during parental affraies are damaging to the matrimonial relationship. Although their engagement in a parental dissension may be effectual in debaring attending from jobs in the matrimony, it may escalate the impact of parental struggle on kids s operation by doing them the mark of parental choler or interrupting their relationship with one or both parents ( Fosco and Grych 2008 ) . Studies show that it is pertinent that the kids be left out of parental st ruggle. It is clear that triangulation of striplings besides is harmful to striplings in married households. Therefore, clinicians and others who work with households need to help parents with maintaining matrimonial jobs within the soldierly couple. Adolescent kids need to be left out or blocked from parents matrimonial issues ; Parents need to better their ability to get by with and manage the anxiousness associated with soldierly struggle in ways that do non affect their kids ( Buehler and Welsh 2009 ) . In add-on to interrupting matrimonial stableness, triangulation can do long term issues in the growing and development of the household. Fosco and Grych ( 2008 ) stated that when kids perceive struggle as a menace to themselves or the household, they tend to worry about the stableness of the household relationship. Runing a household requires order, with no stableness, there is no foundation ; and with no foundation it tends to be less order. Parents should take by illustration when learning kids. Often kids mimic their parents and learn from observations. Parents who often resort to triangulation as a agency of pull offing their differences may be less prone to instruction or patterning adaptative struggle declaration to their kids ( Fosco And Grych 2008 ) . Avoiding the engagement of kids can be really hard for some parents. Not merely does triangulation temporarily diffuse matrimonial statements, but it can besides touch to the exoneration or proof of a parents actions. Fosco and Grych ( 2008 ) found information turn outing that triangulation could determine the impact of parental strife in kids. When the kid feels caught in the center and observes that the attending of the statement is deflected from the parents and reverted to them, they may do a wont of affecting themselves and matrimonial differences. If riotous behaviour is effectual at deflecting attending from matrimonial jobs, kids may develop more stable forms of moving out in nerve-racking fortunes. Triangulation can happen both consciously and subconsciously. Unfortunately, if in the familial scene boundaries are non in topographic point, damaging reverberations can happen. Triangulation can happen in many different signifiers. Whether it includes the parent and kid, grandparent and grandchild or siblings and parent, an unconstructive result is about inevitable. The demand to desire to be right and get support is human nature and apprehensible. However, when you engage kids in disruptive relationships and set them in the center of affraies, serious reverberations may happen for the kid and grownup. Rather than affecting relations and friends in struggle, it is of import that households seek out reding to procure the growing and stableness of the household construction. Therapists can use a figure of different techniques and or attacks to assist households partaking in triangulation. Due to the difference of upbringing, societal, cultural, and economic degrees, it is best that the counsellor incorporate an integrative attack to households who are involved in a triangulation struggle. An integrative attack incorporates all of all the attacks. It allows the healer to use the best adjustment attack for the client to obtain optimum consequences. Conflict is inevitable and felt to be manifest, but if familial struggle involves triangulation it is certain to stop unconstructively.

Monday, November 4, 2019

Writing Sources of Error + Conclusion for [Hydraulic Lab Report

Writing Sources of Error + Conclusion for [Hydraulic Conductivity].Also, called [Permeability] - Lab Report Example As a consequence, there are a number of ways to produce errors in the test data while performing the hydraulic conductivity test. It is necessary to follow the procedural guidelines as strictly as possible in order to acquire the most accurate outcomes by diminishing error. Hydraulic conductivity or permeability in soils has been recognized as one of the most essential parameters that directs the performance of a mass of civil engineering phenomenon and structures; yet most difficult to predict. Although the field data provides a better representative of hydraulic conductivity of soil as a large variety of sample may be drawn and the results can be considered to have greater representation while the lab data although having the accessibility to test via variety of tests may lack the ability to be a representative of field soil. The coefficient of soil permeability may be thus having a difference in vertical and horizontal directions. So, to be sure in the correctness of the value of coefficient of soil permeability, engineers are needed to expand the testing of soil to the field levels as the lab cannot provide the conditions present in the field (Fetter

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Should Iran be allowed to freely carry on with its nuclear programme Essay

Should Iran be allowed to freely carry on with its nuclear programme - Essay Example generally adopting a belligerent stance on this issue, and the US using IAEA as a tool to pressure Iran, it is contended that Iran should be allowed to carry on its peaceful nuclear program without the interference of the international community. The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), to which Iran is also a signatory, recognizes the inherent right of the signatories to â€Å"develop research, production and use of nuclear energy for peaceful purposes without discrimination† [emphasis added] in Article IV(1). Therefore, it can be said that not only is Iran within its rights to develop a peaceful nuclear program, but the US and the other international community, by their opposition to Iran’s nuclear program, are in direct violation of the NPT, specifically Article IV(2). Iran has admitted to enriching uranium at their nuclear research centers. It is worth noting that enriched uranium can be used for the production of both energy and nuclear weapons. Admitting that it is not possible to determine the exact use this enriched uranium will be put to, it is contended that Iran’s stated stance of developing a peaceful nuclear program should be taken at its face value, as, so far, there has been no concrete evidence given to contradict it. Nuclear energy would benefit Iran a great deal; it is a renewable source of energy, as opposed to oil and gas, both non-renewable energy resources. If Iran is allowed to carry out its nuclear energy production, it will, thus, save its oil and gas reserves for other more useful purposes (polymer and plastic production, for instance). Moreover, the negative impact of burning oil and gas on the environment and, by extension, human health, calls for looking into alternative sources of energy, one of which is nuclear energy. Though nuclear reactors also have problems, for instance, accidents that might occur therein and the storage and protection of nuclear waste, however, these are considered to be manageable. Lastly, the